Online Reporting Tool

National Target

General

Government

Indonesia

Enter national target title

National Target 9. Sustainable Silviculture, Agriculture and Aquaculture Practices

Description

Sustainable silviculture, agriculture and aquaculture practices aim to utilize biological natural resources to meet human needs, considering their carrying capacity and biodiversity aspects. National Target 9 (NT 9) will cover the forestry, agricultural, and fisheries sectors. NT 9 can be measured through the achievement of one indicator and implemented through five action groups. The entities that will support the achievement of NT 9 are the Ministry of Forestry (Kemenhut), the Ministry of Environment (KLH/BPLH), the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP), the Ministry of Agriculture (Kementan), the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration (Kemendes PDT), the National Standardization Agency of Indonesia (BSN), private sectors and non-state actors.

Please outline the main policy measures or actions that will be taken to achieve this national target.

9.1. Implementation of sustainable practices in forestry;
9.2. Implementation of sustainable practices in food crops, horticulture, and plantations;
9.3. Implementation of sustainable practices in aquaculture;
9.4. Measure to minimize of the environmental and biodiversity impacts arising from the utilization of biodiversity and/or development activities; and
9.5. Development of sustainability standards in silviculture, agriculture and aquaculture practices.

Alignment

Contribution to global Goals

GBF-G-B. Biodiversity is sustainably used and its contributions to people are maintained, enhanced or restored

Alignment with global targets

Global Targets

Degree of Alignment

GBF-T10. Areas under agriculture, aquaculture, fisheries and forestry are managed sustainably

Medium

Which of the “considerations for implementation” in Section C of the GBF have been taken into account in developing this national target, and the actions to implement it

Access to financial resources

Biodiversity and health

Collective effort towards the targets

Consistency with international agreements or instruments

Contribution and rights of indigenous peoples and local communities

Cooperation and synergies

Different value systems

Ecosystem approach

Formal and informal education

Fulfilment of the three objectives of the Convention and its Protocols, and their balanced implementation

Gender

Human rights-based approach

Intergenerational equity

National circumstances, priorities and capabilities

Principles of the Rio Declaration

Right to development

Science and innovation

Whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach

Please explain how these considerations have been taken into account

The implementation of the target consistently be guided by the vision, mission, and principles outlined in the Indonesia Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (IBSAP) and National Long Term Development Plan (RPJP), which broadly align with all components of Section C of the KMGBF.

Explanation, including which aspects of the goal or target are covered

Most of the target elements have been covered. Although the timeline of Indonesia to achieve the target is 2045 according to National Long Term Development Plan, instead of 2030 as outlined in the KMGBF targets.

Indicators to be used to monitor this national target

Headline indicators

10.1 Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture

10.2 Progress towards sustainable forest management

B.1 Services provided by ecosystems

Binary indicators

B.b Number of countries with policies or actions for implementing and monitoring the sustainable use of biodiversity and the maintenance and enhancement of nature’s contributions to people, including ecosystem functions and services

Other national indicators

9.a. Percentage of business units verified as implementing sustainable production practices in the silviculture, agriculture, and fisheries sectors

Means to implementation and barriers to implementation

Please indicate if additional means of implementation are needed for the attainment of this national target.

Yes (Additional means of implementation are needed for the attainment of this national target)

Please explain (Additional means of implementation are needed for the attainment of this national target)

Indonesia requires further capacity building, technology transfer, and financial resources related to the implementation of this target