CHM - ORTLes questions d'insécurité due aux groupes armés tenus par des individus armés non identifiés est devenue une préoccupations en Afrique de l'Ouest et au Nord du Bénin en particulier. Cette insécurité qui s'établit au sein des forêts classées et des parcs nationaux commencent par porter préjudice non seulement à la biodiversité. Ces individus armés y trouvent leur refuge et empêche donc la protection de la biodiversité et parfois facilite la perte sa perte. D'ici 2030, il est important pour le Bénin de réduire considérablement l'influence des groupes armés sur la conservation de la biodiversité.
Les principales mesures ou actions politiques qui seront prises pour atteindre cet objectif national sont :
-Faire comprendre aux autorités, la portée des groupes armés sur la conservation de la biodiversité
-Encourager le gouvernement à travailler pour les approches de conservation ex situ afin de limiter les menaces sur certaines espèces (Jardins botaniques, hanches, parcs zoologiques, etc).
-Encourager le gouvernement par tous les moyens à s'attaquer aux causes profondes de ce fléau des temps modernes que sont les groupes armés.
| Global Targets | Degree of Alignment |
GBF-T01. All areas are planned or managed to bring loss of areas of high biodiversity importance close to zero GBF-T01. All areas are planned or managed to bring loss of areas of high biodiversity importance close to zeroEnsure that all areas are under participatory, integrated, and biodiversity inclusive spatial planning and/or effective management processes addressing land and sea use change, to bring the loss of areas of high biodiversity importance, including ecosystems of high ecological integrity, close to zero by 2030, while respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities. | High |
GBF-T02. 30% of degraded areas are under effective restoration GBF-T02. 30% of degraded areas are under effective restorationEnsure that by 2030 at least 30 per cent of areas of degraded terrestrial, inland water, and coastal and marine ecosystems are under effective restoration, in order to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services, ecological integrity and connectivity. | High |
GBF-T04. Threatened species are recovering, genetic diversity is being maintained and human-wildlife conflict is being managed GBF-T04. Threatened species are recovering, genetic diversity is being maintained and human-wildlife conflict is being managedEnsure urgent management actions to halt human induced extinction of known threatened species and for the recovery and conservation of species, in particular threatened species, to significantly reduce extinction risk, as well as to maintain and restore the genetic diversity within and between populations of native, wild and domesticated species to maintain their adaptive potential, including through in situ and ex situ conservation and sustainable management practices, and effectively manage human-wildlife interactions to minimize human-wildlife conflict for coexistence. | High |
GBF-T03. 30% of areas are effectively conserved GBF-T03. 30% of areas are effectively conservedEnsure and enable that by 2030 at least 30 per cent of terrestrial, inland water, and of coastal and marine areas, especially areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services, are effectively conserved and managed through ecologically representative, well-connected and equitably governed systems of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures, recognizing indigenous and traditional territories where applicable, and integrated into wider landscapes, seascapes and the ocean, while ensuring that any sustainable use, where appropriate in such areas, is fully consistent with conservation outcomes, recognizing and respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities, including over their traditional territories. | Medium |
Ici, l'effort concerté est fondamental pour lutter contre l'insécurité armée dans nos pays. Le gouvernement doit y prendre un leadership remarquable et les communautés aussi doivent jouer leur partition. Quelques soient les modalités de la lutte, les droits humains doivent respectés
Les aspects de conservation des aires protégées, les aspects de l'arrêt de l'instinction des espèces, retrouvées dans les objectifs A et B puis dans les Cibles1, 2, 3 et 4 sont fortement liées à la cible national formulée.
Les moyens financiers et humains sont nécessaires pour atteindre cet objectif national